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ADHD Medication List Learn about medications to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This ADHD medication list gives information on how the drugs perform, the side effects they cause and the length of time they last. Stimulants: These drugs, such as methylphenidate (and amphetamines) can improve concentration and decrease hyperactivity by increasing communication between brain neurons. They are controlled substances as they can be misused. Stimulants The effects of stimulants increase the amount of certain chemicals (neurotransmitters) in the brain. These include dopamine and norepinephrine which aid people in paying attention and avoid distractions. These are the most commonly used treatments for ADHD. About 80% of those with the condition say that they are relieved from their symptoms with these medications. Some stimulant medications come in the form of patches or liquids and others are ingested as pills. The stimulants are available in immediate-release and extended-release formulations. Short-acting drugs reach their peak within a couple of hours and should be taken 3 times a day. Long-acting medicines build slowly in the body, lasting from 8 to 12 hours. A variety of stimulants are sold under brand names, such as amphetamines, methylphenidates Dextroamphetamine and lisdexafetamine also known as Vyvanse. These are controlled substances that have the possibility of addiction and abuse. One may experience adverse effects, such as stomach problems or changes in blood pressure or heart rate. content develop tics which are repeated sounds or movements such as eye blinking or clearing the throat. Stimulants can result in weight loss and decrease appetite. Non-stimulant medication for treating ADHD Wellbutrin, Strattera and other drugs are categorized as “non-stimulants” as they don't perform in the same way as stimulants do. However, they can affect symptoms. These drugs have a lower chance of having side effects like insomnia or agitation, and generally prove more effective for some adults than stimulants. However, some people may have trouble tolerating these medicines and are not affected by them. Antidepressants If other ADHD medicines don't work or produce intolerable side effects, doctors can prescribe antidepressants to treat the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder as well. They include tricyclic and atypical antidepressants, such as Wellbutrin, clonidine and phenelzine. These drugs are not recommended for children younger than the age of 10 because they can produce a sedative effect that can be dangerous. adhd no medication who take ADHD medication for a long time, then suddenly stop taking it, which could lead to serious withdrawal symptoms. To prevent this from happening doctors often cut the dosage gradually over a few weeks. If this doesn't work, patients need to switch to a different medication. If you or your child are struggling to find a medication that works, try again and keep in contact with your doctor. A majority of people must play with different dosages and formulations before finding a solution that is effective for them. Click on the pill to read its full description. The chart includes dosages, warnings for specific medications and other important facts. The information is organized by the medication's name and is based on research published in medical journals. The chart is best displayed on an enormous monitor. Download it here. You can also print a version. The chart provides dosages, formulations and special warnings and other important facts for a range of ADHD medications, including stimulants such as Adderall, Vyvanse and Ritalin and nonstimulants such as Strattera (discontinued in 2023), Intuniv, Qelbree and Wellbutrin.